Farmstead Wind Breaks & Shelterbelts

How it works

Multiple rows of coniferous trees or a combination of coniferous and deciduous trees are planted to protect a farmstead or feedlot from wind and snow. One or two ros of shrubs are also often planted. The established windbreak slows wind on the downwind side of the windbreak for a distance of 10 times the height of the trees. The tree rows also act like a snow fence, trapping snow within the windbreak. Field windbreaks can also be planted to reduce wind speed in open fields.

How it helps

  • Reduces wind erosion.
  • Protects growing plants.
  • Manages snow drifting.
  • Provides shelter from the elements for livestock, homes, and other structures in turn improving livestock gains and reducing heating bills.
  • Provides living screens and acts as a sound barrier.
  • Provides food and cover for wildlife.
Link to NRCS Standards & Specifications